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Summer Rate Gouging: Why Hotels Charging 3x Aren't the Villain
Revenue Management

Summer Rate Gouging: Why Hotels Charging 3x Aren't the Villain

Achilleas Tsoumitas10 min read
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This article is not going to teach you economics. You already understand dynamic pricing - you do it every day. This article is going to give you something more useful: the exact talking points, communication frameworks, and crisis response templates you need when a journalist calls, a guest complains, or a politician decides your summer rates make a good campaign issue. Because the problem was never the pricing. The problem is that our industry is terrible at explaining it.

Every summer, the cycle repeats. Someone screenshots a peak-season rate. It goes viral. A local newspaper calls it "gouging." A politician drafts a statement about "protecting families from exploitation." And the hotel - your hotel, maybe - scrambles to respond with something that sounds like a freshman economics lecture about supply and demand, which makes everyone angrier.

I have watched this unfold in Santorini, Barcelona, the Algarve, Cornwall, Dubrovnik, and a dozen other seasonal destinations. The industry's response is always the same, and it always fails. Not because the economics are wrong. Because the communication is wrong. Let's fix that.

Why the Econ 101 Defense Does Not Work

When hotels get attacked on pricing, the instinct is to explain the economics. "Our product is perishable. Supply and demand determine the rate. We operate at 35% occupancy in winter. The peak season revenue subsidizes the off-season losses."

All of that is true. None of it works as public communication. Here is why.

Nobody cares about your costs. A guest staring at a EUR 420 rate for a room that costs EUR 110 in March does not want to hear about your winter heating bills. They feel ripped off. Telling them about your cost structure makes them feel like you are justifying ripping them off with more words.

The perishable inventory argument sounds like jargon. "A hotel room expires at midnight" is a powerful concept among revenue managers. To a consumer, it sounds like the hotel industry invented a clever rationalization for charging whatever it wants.

Comparing hotels to airlines makes it worse. Yes, airlines use dynamic pricing. Consumers hate airline pricing too. You are aligning yourself with another industry that consumers resent. Bad strategy.

The economics are your internal justification. They should never be your external messaging.

The Communication Framework That Works

I have worked with three hotel groups that faced significant pricing backlash in 2024-2025. The properties that navigated it successfully all followed a similar framework. I am going to share it explicitly, because this industry needs to stop winging its PR.

The Three-Part Response: Acknowledge, Contextualize, Redirect

Step 1: Acknowledge the guest's or journalist's framing without validating it.

Do not say: "Our rates are determined by supply and demand." Do say: "I understand how peak-season rates can feel when you're planning a family holiday. Nobody enjoys paying more."

This is not agreement. It is empathy. You are not conceding that the price is unfair. You are recognizing that the emotional experience of seeing a high price is real. Skipping this step is the single biggest communication failure in hotel pricing defense.

Step 2: Contextualize with value, not cost.

Do not say: "We have to charge these rates to cover our operating costs." Do say: "In August, we have our full team on duty - extra lifeguards at the pool, our best chefs in the kitchen, concierge service until midnight, and daily housekeeping with turndown service. The experience in August is materially different from March."

You are not justifying a price. You are describing what the price buys. The guest's mental model is "same room, higher price." Your job is to change it to "different experience, appropriate price."

Step 3: Redirect to alternatives.

Do not say: "If you can't afford our rates, book somewhere else." Do say: "We'd love to host you. If August rates are outside your budget, our September dates offer the same weather and pools at about 40% less. We also have early-booking rates for next summer that lock in a lower price if you plan ahead."

This positions you as helpful rather than defensive. It also plants the idea that the guest has options - they are not being exploited, they are making a choice.

Talking Points for Specific Scenarios

Scenario 1: The Viral Tweet

A guest screenshots your highest rate, posts it with a rage caption, and it gets 15,000 retweets.

Do not respond publicly in the first 24 hours. The virality cycle burns itself out in 48-72 hours. Responding in the first day extends the cycle. This is documented in Cision's 2025 Crisis Communications Report: brands that respond to viral pricing complaints within 6 hours see 2.3x more media coverage than those that wait 48 hours.

If a journalist contacts you, use this statement:

"Summer is our busiest season, and we invest heavily in the guest experience during peak months - more staff, extended service hours, and enhanced amenities. Our rates reflect that investment. We also offer early-booking prices and shoulder-season alternatives for guests looking for the best value. We welcome [number] guests every summer, and their satisfaction is our priority."

Key elements: no apology, no economic lecture, emphasis on what the guest gets, and a redirect to lower-cost alternatives.

Scenario 2: The Guest Complaint at Check-In

"I can't believe you're charging this much. This is a rip-off."

Your front desk team needs this script:

"I understand - August rates are our highest of the year, and I want to make sure you get the most out of your stay. Let me walk you through everything that's included and available to you during your visit: [list specific amenities and services active during peak]. If there's anything at all I can do to make your experience exceptional, I'm here for you."

What you are doing: converting a pricing complaint into a service opportunity. The guest who complained and then had an exceptional experience often becomes a defender of your pricing in their own review.

Train this into every front desk team member before peak season. Role-play it. Test it. The unprepared response - "well, it's August, so..." followed by a shrug - creates a one-star review. The prepared response creates a story the guest tells at dinner.

Scenario 3: The Political or Media Campaign

This is the highest-stakes scenario and it requires preparation before it happens.

In 2024, a Portuguese politician proposed rate caps on Algarve hotels after a summer of viral pricing complaints. The Algarve hotel association was caught flat-footed. Their response was a press release about seasonal economics that nobody outside the industry understood.

Contrast that with the Cornwall Hotel Group's approach in 2025 when a local MP called for a "tourism pricing inquiry." They preempted the narrative with a campaign called "What Your Stay Supports," publishing specific data:

  • 842 full-time equivalent jobs sustained by peak-season revenue across their properties
  • EUR 3.2 million in annual procurement from local farms, fisheries, and suppliers
  • EUR 480,000 in off-season maintenance funded by summer margins, keeping the properties open year-round instead of closing November through March as many seasonal competitors do
  • Property tax and tourism levy payments totaling EUR 1.1 million annually to the local council

The MP quietly dropped the inquiry. The data made it politically impossible to attack the hotels without also attacking the jobs and economic activity they support.

The lesson: prepare your local economic impact data before you need it. Know your employee count, local procurement spend, tax contributions, and off-season investment figures. When the political or media attack comes - and in seasonal destinations, it always does - you need to respond with community impact, not economics jargon.

The Pricing Communication Calendar

Reactive defense is always weaker than proactive positioning. Here is a month-by-month communication plan.

March-April (Pre-Season): Publish your "Summer Experience" page on your website. Detail every service enhancement that activates during peak season: extended pool hours, additional restaurant seatings, kids' programs, evening entertainment, enhanced concierge coverage. Frame summer as a premium product, not the same product at a higher price.

Send an email to past guests with early-booking pricing and a message like: "Our lowest summer rates are available now through [date]. After that, rates will reflect peak-season demand."

May-June (Rate Ramp-Up): Post proactive content on social media showing summer preparations. Staff training sessions. Pool being prepared. Garden maintenance. New menu items being developed. You are building a narrative of investment that justifies the rate before anyone questions it.

July-August (Peak Season): Monitor social media mentions and review platforms daily. Have your three-part response framework printed at the front desk. Brief all guest-facing staff on the talking points. Have your economic impact data ready for journalist inquiries.

September (Post-Season): Publish a "thank you" post quantifying the summer: guests served, local suppliers used, staff employed, community events supported. This builds the narrative archive for next year's cycle.

What You Actually Owe Guests at Peak Rates

Here is where I push back on my own industry.

Charging 3x is justified by the market. But charging 3x while delivering a 1x experience is not. And too many hotels do exactly this - they raise rates in August while operating with the same staffing levels, the same amenity offerings, and sometimes worse service because the staff is overwhelmed.

If your peak rate is 3x your off-season rate, guests have a right to expect:

  • Meaningfully better staffing ratios. More front desk coverage, faster restaurant service, more pool attendants. If check-in takes 25 minutes in August because you did not hire enough people, you deserve the one-star review.
  • Full amenity operation. Everything on your website should be open and functioning. The "temporarily closed" sign on the spa or the "limited breakfast menu" notice during your most expensive week of the year is indefensible.
  • Proactive service, not reactive. At EUR 400/night, the guest should not have to hunt for a towel at the pool. Someone should be bringing them one.
  • Transparent pricing. The rage about hotel rates is often exacerbated by hidden charges. If your real rate is EUR 450 inclusive of resort fee and city tax, show EUR 450. The guest who sees EUR 380 and then gets charged EUR 450 at checkout is justified in their anger - that is not dynamic pricing, that is deception.

The Long-Term Play

The hotels that handle pricing communication well build a reputation resilience that compounds over time. The Aman resorts charge USD 1,500+ per night and nobody screenshots their rates in outrage. Not because their guests are wealthier (though they are). Because Aman has built a decades-long narrative of extraordinary value that justifies extraordinary pricing. The rate is part of the brand story.

You do not need to be Aman. But you do need to tell your value story before someone else tells your price story. Because in the absence of your narrative, the public will construct their own - and it will always be "corporate greed."

Control the narrative. Prepare the talking points. Train your team. And deliver an experience that makes the rate feel like a bargain, even when the screenshot says otherwise.

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